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CTS Electrician
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Frequently Asked Questions
ITI Electrician is a 2 year course , approved by the NCVT (National Council Vocational Training). ITI Electrician Course is a diploma program that focuses on training individuals in the skills required to work as an Electrician.
ITI Electrician Eligibility
If you are planning to take admission in the ITI Electrician trade, you must fulfill the following eligibility criteria:
✅ Educational Qualification
- Must have passed Class 10 (Matriculation) from a recognized board
- Mathematics and Science should be compulsory subjects in 10th standard
✅ Age Limit
- Minimum age: 14 years
- Upper age limit may vary depending on state government rules
✅ Who Can Apply?
- Both boys and girls are eligible
- Candidates from recognized boards across India can apply
Admission Process for ITI Electrician
Admission is usually done through:
- Merit-based selection (based on 10th marks)
OR - State-level ITI entrance exam (in some states)
In the ITI Electrician Trade, there are 5 main subjects covered during the course.
📘 Subjects in ITI Electrician Trade:
- Electrician Trade Theory
– Covers electrical concepts, wiring systems, machines, safety rules, and electrical calculations. - Electrician Trade Practical
– Hands-on training in wiring, fitting, installation, testing, and maintenance work. - Workshop Calculation & Science
– Includes basic mathematics, physics concepts, measurements, and calculations used in electrical work. - Engineering Drawing
– Teaches how to read and draw electrical diagrams and symbols. - Employability Skills
– Covers communication skills, basic computer knowledge, entrepreneurship, and workplace behavior.
Two types of exam are conducted every year for course in ITI in Electrician trade.
- Practical Exam: This is conducted at the training centre/College itself through practical exam and Viva test by an external Examiner.
- Computer Based Test (CBT): In this exam is conducted through computer .There will be one paper 2 hour duration computer based test, conduct by NCVT all subject details are given in the table.
| Subject | Question | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Electrician Trade Theory | 38 | 76 |
| Workshop Calculation & Science | 6 | 6 |
| Engineering Drawing | 6 | 12 |
| Employability Skills | 25 | 50 |
| Total | 75 | 150 |
⏳ Course Duration
The ITI Electrician course is a 2-year program divided into 2 semester. Students usually attend classes for 5–6 hours per day, 6 days a week.
Most of the training is practical workshop work, along with some theory and basic employability skills. Below detail Course element and Training Hour discuss-
| Sl No | Course Element | Notional Training Hours |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Professional Skill (Trade Practical) | 2209 |
| 2 | Professional Knowledge (Trade Theory) | 510 |
| 3 | Workshop Calculation & Science | 170 |
| 4 | Engineering Drawing | 255 |
| 5 | Employability Skills | 110 |
| 6 | Library & Extracurricular activities | 146 |
| 7 | Project work | 240 |
| 8 | Revision & Examination | 520 |
| Total Training Hours- | 4160 |
During the ITI Electrician trade, trainees develop both technical (hard) skills and practical workplace skills that prepare them for jobs in electrical installation, maintenance, and repair.
🔧 Technical Skills Learned in ITI Electrician Trade:
1️⃣ Electrical Wiring & Installation
- House wiring (single-phase & three-phase)
- Industrial wiring systems
- Installation of switches, sockets, MCB, DB boards
2️⃣ Electrical Measurement & Testing
- Using multimeter, clamp meter, megger
- Testing continuity, voltage, current, resistance
- Fault detection and troubleshooting
3️⃣ Electrical Machines
- Installation and maintenance of motors
- Transformer basics
- Motor winding basics
4️⃣ Domestic & Industrial Appliances
- Repair of fans, mixers, irons
- Basic knowledge of inverters and UPS
- Maintenance of electrical panels
5️⃣ Safety Practices
- Electrical safety rules
- Earthing and grounding
- Fire safety and first aid
💡 Soft Skills & Employability Skills
- Communication skills
- Basic computer knowledge
- Workplace discipline
- Teamwork and problem-solving
- Entrepreneurship basics (how to start small electrical business)
After completing the ITI Electrician Trade, you can find job opportunities in both government and private sectors, as well as start your own business.
🔌 Government Job Opportunities
ITI Electrician candidates can apply for jobs in:
- Indian Railways – Technician, Electrical Maintenance Staff
- Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) – Electrician, Technician
- National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) – Plant Electrician
- Power Grid Corporation of India (PGCIL) – Electrical Technician
- State Electricity Boards (WBSEDCL, etc.)
- Municipal Corporations & Government Departments
You can also apply for Apprenticeship programs under government sectors.
🏭 Private Sector Jobs
Many private companies hire ITI Electricians for:
- Construction companies
- Manufacturing industries
- Electrical maintenance companies
- Solar panel installation companies
- Electrical equipment factories
Common job roles:
- Electrician
- Maintenance Technician
- Wiring Technician
- Panel Board Technician
💼 Self-Employment Opportunities
After gaining some experience, you can:
- Start your own electrical repair and wiring service
- Take house wiring contracts
- Open an electrical shop
- Work as a freelance electrician